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Tournament

Nintendo Community Tournament Guidelines

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Revision as of 02:42, October 29, 2023 by Levii (talk | contribs) (capitalization fix but also some of the archive.org sources aren't uploaded, dont have time to do that rn)
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The Nintendo Community Tournament Guidelines are a series of regulations raised by Nintendo Co., Ltd., placing restrictions on the operation of unlicensed, not-for-profit, small-scale tournaments, run by individuals, involving Nintendo games and media, including competitive Super Smash Bros. tournaments. The guidelines were first published on the Nintendo of Japan website in Japanese on October 24th, 2023,[1] and were released on the company's European and American websites the same day;[2][3] they will go into effect on November 15th, 2023. The announcements were quickly spread on social media shortly following their publications, and received widespread backlash throughout the competitive Smash community.[4][5]

Summary

New regulations applying to unlicensed tournaments include the following:

  • Tournaments must be capped at 200 entrants for in-person events, and 300 entrants for online events.
  • Entry fees must be capped at $20/£18/€20/¥2000 per person.
  • Prize pools are capped at $5000/£4,500/€5,000/¥500,000 for a single event, or $10,000/£9,000/€10,000/¥1,000,000 for a single tournament organizer across an entire year.
  • Spectator fees must be capped at $15/£14/€15/¥1,500 per person.
  • Tournament organizers may not receive goods, services, money, etc., from third parties as sponsors.
  • The names of Community Tournaments may not contain Nintendo trademarks or IP.
  • Pirated or modified versions of Nintendo games may not be used.
  • Only online servers officially provided by Nintendo may be used.
  • Tournament organizers must publicly acknowledge that the event is not sponsored by or affiliated with Nintendo.
  • Tournament organizers must publicly post a URL linking to "Terms for participating in and viewing Community Tournaments using Nintendo Games."
  • Tournament organizers must obtain separate rights for the usage of any intellectual property rights from third parties.
  • Tournaments may not involve the sale of food, beverages, and other merchandise.
  • The usage of game consoles and accessories not produced by Nintendo is prohibited.
  • Any content or practice deemed "inappropriate" by Nintendo not already mentioned is punishable in type and severity at their discretion.

It is possible to apply for a license either for a nonprofit community tournament or for a for-profit tournament. Licenses for nonprofit tournaments allow for easing up some restrictions, namely on the number of participants and on entrance fees. The specifics for for-profit licenses are currently still unknown.

Background

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Nintendo and the competitive side of its playerbase have always had a tumultuous relationship, particluarly the competitive scene of the Super Smash Bros. series. Nintendo has given extremely little support to the community, with officially licensed tournaments and events being few and far between. Despite this negligence, the Smash competitive scene has managed to take the grassroots approach and have grown the community into one of the largest in the world almost entirely on their own. However, this prosperity has been jeopardized many times due to both internal and external forces. Incidents like the 2020 Super Smash Bros. sexual misconduct allegations and the Cancellation of Smash World Tour 2022 have thrown the community into disarray and have left a permanent mark on its reputation, while intervention from Nintendo like with EVO 2013 and the Cancellation of The Big House Online have only built resentment between the two sides.

During these times, a growing movement among the community to make Smash a proper esport has been developing. Since 2019,[6] various esports titles, such as those made by Capcom and Electronic Arts, have been receiving community guidelines for their tournament scenes.[7][8] This is in response to a rise in esports industry trends, with China notably seeing esports grow beyond traditional sports in popularity and seeing government support.[9]

For the past 20 years, the Smash community has been developing its esports culture and has created some of the largest and highest attended events in the industry. Despite this, the community had not had any restrictions on its tournaments in the past, a double edged sword that has resulted in issues like the misconduct allegations, issues with alcohol and drugs, issues with police interventions and murder cases,[10][11] and more. All of these developments have caught the attention of Nintendo, who are aware of the potential marketing a tournament large and small can hold, and now wish to provide regulations on how their product is handled publicly to avoid being associated with controversy and bad actors.

Reactions

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The announcement of the guidelines was met with skepticism throughout the Smash community, amidst fear that the regulations would lead to the curtailing of local and regional tournament scenes. The guidelines were viewed as another reflection of Nintendo's anti-competitive stance, in a similar manner to its attempted cancellation of Smash World Tour 2022 a year prior. Many community members, especially within the Melee scene, feared that the guidelines' implications meant that online tournaments using Slippi (such as Coinbox), as well as the usage of box controllers and Universal Controller Fix, would be banned.[12][13][14][15] It was soon discovered that the Japanese website only allowed organizers to apply for licenses to host Nintendo Switch games,[16] leading to fears that hosting licensed Melee events could become completely impossible.

Other concerns include tournaments having a hard limit on the amount of revenue they can earn and sponsors effectively being forbidden will lead to some no longer being able to financially break even, a prohibition on food and drink vendors potentially being illegal under certain circumstances, and the ban on inappropriate content being a catch-all that means Nintendo can go after anyone for any reason regardless of how well the other rules are being followed.[17][18]

Many community members (including Hungrybox) did a live read-through of the guidelines on stream.[19] Montana State Representative Zooey Zephyr (and competitive Smash player under the tag Cazcom) posted a tweet criticizing the new regulations, saying, "Imagine Bicycle Playing Cards insisting your home poker games be played a certain way or they'll sue you."[20][21]

The same reaction occurred outside of the Super Smash Bros. competitive community, as the guidelines applied to any intellectual property owned by Nintendo; whether released on Nintendo Switch such as Splatoon 2 and Splatoon 3, Pokken Tournament DX, and Mario Kart 8 Deluxe, or on unsupported Nintendo hardware.[22] YouTube commentator Omni said this case "looks like the end" for any non-profit tournaments, soon after he uploaded a video reading the guidelines.[23][24]

On the other hand, several players reacted more positively to the guidelines, with some mentioning security breach issues and major controversies that happened in some tournaments or within the community, such as the cancellation of Smash World Tour 2022 or the 2020 Super Smash Bros. sexual misconduct allegations.[25][26] YouTuber Technicals notably reacted with pride, claiming it was "his perfect victory",[27][28] which caused strong reactions from the community. In addition, many tournament organizers within the Japanese Smash community reacted with less skepticism. Within hours of the announcement, many prominent Japanese TOs came up with several solutions on how to deal with the guidelines.[29]

Alex Jebailey, the founder of CEO Gaming, responded positively to the guidelines[30], noting that it finally gives tournament organisers direct paths to obtaining licencing. That in mind, he inferred that large-scale established events should have no issues going forward. This reaction accompanied a video on the topic.[31]

Moon Channel, a lawyer YouTube channel, released a video[32] giving some legal analysis regarding the guidelines. He speculates that rather than necessarily "cracking down" on events, believing that they are more of an olive branch. With US copyright laws extending largely worldwide through trade agreements, its grey areas become problematic, resulting in less certainty and thus more regulation by the company is required; to illustrate this point, he cites Nintendo's hands-off approach with its fanbase in Japan. With Nintendo's uniformity in guidelines, it becomes reasonable to speculate that this isn't a crackdown a la fan games, but more of an IP protection measure. Moon Channel goes on to mention that while third party controllers are listed as banned in the guidelines, this is actually a commonality in most guidelines, and Nintendo's own End User Licence Agreements, and is not actually enforced, being used as, again, an IP protection measure; these aren't laws, but policy. Furthermore, he argues that these guidelines are for community tournaments rather than supermajor events, as stated in the guideline's introduction, and that by following these rules, it could aid in reconciliation between Nintendo and the Smash community at large. Thus, Moon Channel infers that they could result in a more stable community, criticizing big content creators for wanting to run unlicensed tournaments in protest, noting that while the full licence agreement hasn't been published, said licences being provided are discretionary.

Aftermath

Shortly after the announcement, the GENESIS team tweeted that GENESIS X would continue as scheduled.[33][34] Sumabato head TO Nojinko also announced that he had secured licenses for the next ten Sumabato events within a day of the guidelines releasing,[35] leading some to have cautious optimism towards the change.

References

  1. ^ Nintendo Community Tournament Guidelines (Japan). Nintendo (October 24, 2023).
  2. ^ Nintendo Community Tournament Guidelines (Europe). Nintendo (October 24, 2023).
  3. ^ Nintendo Community Tournament Guidelines (Americas). Nintendo (October 24, 2023).
  4. ^ "Nintendo Shocks Competitive Fans With Strict New Community Tournament Guidelines". IGN.
  5. ^ New Nintendo Rules Cause Massive Smash Bros. Fan Freakout. Kotaku.
  6. ^ Connor Bennett (April 26, 2019). Apex Legends Tournament Guidelines Article. Dexerto.
  7. ^ Capcom Pro Tour Community Licence Guidelines. Capcom.
  8. ^ FIFA 2021 Tournament Guidelines. Electronic Arts.
  9. ^ MIT Technology Review on East Asian esports. Technology Review.
  10. ^ Z on X. Twitter (November 14, 2018).
  11. ^ Dylan Horetski (July 1, 2022). Smash Bros player banned from tournaments after being arrested over mother’s murder. Dexerto.
  12. ^ Nintendo of America has also posted tournament guidelines in line with other regions. Reddit.
  13. ^ Nintendo of America has also released "Tournament Guidelines" in line with other regions. Reddit.
  14. ^ Nintendo of Japan Releases General Competitive Guidelines. Reddit.
  15. ^ Nintendo of Europe Releases Community Tournament Guidelines. Reddit.
  16. ^ DarkGenex on X. Twitter.
  17. ^ wuhu on X. Twitter.
  18. ^ wadsm on X. Twitter.
  19. ^ Hungrybox (October 25, 2023). Nintendo's new guidelines WILL destroy tournaments. YouTube.
  20. ^ Rep. Zooey Zephyr on X. Twitter.
  21. ^ Representative Zooey Zephyr is on our side. Reddit.
  22. ^ Steve Bowling (October 24, 2023). Nintendo Is Killing Tournaments. YouTube. Retrieved on October 28, 2023.
  23. ^ Omni on X. Twitter.
  24. ^ Omni (October 25, 2023). Cheesecake Factory Drama. Youtube. Retrieved on October 28, 2023.
  25. ^ NVR | Deathspade @ BLM on X. Twitter.
  26. ^ Jon Cartwrighton on X. Twitter.
  27. ^ Technicals on X. Twitter.
  28. ^ Technicals on X. Twitter.
  29. ^ Sean from School's Tweet on Japanese TOs. Twitter.
  30. ^ Jebailey on the guidelines
  31. ^ Jebailey's video on the guidelines
  32. ^ VG Law Review (October 27, 2023). A Lawyer Analyzes Nintendo’s Tournament Guidelines. YouTube.
  33. ^ GENESIS on X. Twitter.
  34. ^ Genesis confirms Genesis X is still happening. Reddit.
  35. ^ Nojinko's announcement. Twitter.