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[[Image:Insert good picture of glitch here|right|thumb|The black hole on Hyrule Temple]] The '''black hole glitch''' is a glitch in ''[[Melee]]'' that causes several of [[Peach]]'s turnips (minimum of 15) to become stuck in a small area. If anyone touches the concentrated turnips, they will receive massive damage in seconds. The glitch was discovered by [[Aftermath]] and [[Juce]] in late 2004. There are several ways to perform the glitch. This glitch doesn't work in Brawl due to the inability to perform the super scope glitch, but temporary black holes are possible due to [[Custom Stage]] glitches.
{{ArticleIcons|ssbm=y}}
==How to perform the glitch==
[[File:Black_hole_glitch.png|thumb|The black hole on [[Hyrule Temple]]|300px]]
The '''black hole glitch''' is a [[glitch]] found in ''[[Super Smash Bros. Melee]]'' involving [[Reflector]], [[Vegetable]], and the [[Super Scope]]. The many thrown Vegetables become stuck in a crossfire caused by the scope. If players touch the Vegetables, they will quickly take heavy damage. The glitch was discovered by {{sm|Aftermath}} and Juce in late 2004. There are a number of methods to perform the glitch, all of which involve Peach throwing several Vegetables into a stream of Super Scope shots; the glitch can theoretically be perfomed with any item that has a hurtbox and does not vanish when hit, but the physical properties of Vegetables and their ease of acquisition make them the only reasonable option.


===Method #1===
The glitch occurs because the amount of Vegetables being focused into a single location overcomes a technical limitation in the game: for the purposes of preventing attacks from hitting the same thing twice, attacks can remember a total of 12 objects that they have already connected with. If an attack hits more than 12 things, it begins to forget about the first ones, and is therefore capable of damaging them again. As a result, funnelling more than 12 Vegetables into one place means they will continuously hit every other Vegetable in an infinite loop.<ref>https://www.reddit.com/r/SSBM/comments/3v20an/frozen_turnip_glitch_finally_solved_with_bonus/</ref>


==== Characters ====
It is likely that the list for "objects this attack has hit" has a limit in other games (as it is poor practice to allow such a list to be limitless), so in theory a black hole could be formed in other games if there were some way to bring enough viable items together. However, as an equivalent to the [[Infinite Super Scope glitch]] is not present in other games, there is no known way to set up the situation.


* 2 [[Fox]]/[[Falco]]
==Performing the glitch==
* 1 [[Peach]]
* 1 optional character (must be teamed with a Fox or Falco, with [[Friendly Fire]] turned off)
* With [[Ness]] as the optional character, you can add on to the black hole with his PK Fire (forward B) to make the Supernova.


==== Items ====
===Method #1===
This method is the most well-known and first one reported. It requires 4 human players.


* [[Super Scope]]s
====Characters====
* Items such as [[Flippers]] and [[Freezies]] can be thrown at the Black hole for additional effects.
*2 {{SSBM|Fox}}/{{SSBM|Falco}}'s
*1 {{SSBM|Peach}}
*1 fourth character (must be teamed with a Fox or Falco, [[Friendly Fire]] turned off.)
 
====Items====
*At least 1 [[Super Scope]]


==== Stage ====
==== Stage ====
*[[Hyrule Temple]] (recommended)
Any stage where two characters can face each other horizontally far apart while a third stands below them can be used. Examples include:
*[[Battlefield]]
*[[Temple]] (recommended and most notable to perform)
*{{SSBM|Battlefield}}
*[[Yoshi's Story]]
*[[Yoshi's Story]]
*[[Kongo Jungle]]
*{{SSBM|Kongo Jungle}}
*[[Green Greens]]
*[[Mushroom Kingdom]]
*[[Mushroom Kingdom]]
*[[Yoshi's Island N64]]
*[[Yoshi's Island (SSB)|Yoshi's Island 64]]
*[[DK Island: Jungle Japes|Jungle Japes]]
*[[Jungle Japes]]
*[[Dream Land]]
*{{SSB|Dream Land}}
*[[Green Greens]]
*[[Onett]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=13OzWzaS8ZE|title=YouTube - SSBM - Black Hole Glitch works on Onett!}}</ref>
*[[Green Greens]]*
*[[Pokémon Stadium]]*
*[[Flat Zone]]*
*[[Fountain of Dreams]]*<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wjp_EkUHJQA|title=YouTube - SSBM - Black Hole Glitch works on Fountain of Dreams!}}</ref>
<nowiki>*</nowiki>These stages are not recommended, as the glitch only works when certain platforms are out.


==== Instructions ====
====Performing the glitch====
 
#The Foxes/Falcos stand on opposite platforms facing each other, while Peach stands underneath them.
# Have the Foxes/Falcos stand on opposite platforms with a place for someone to stand underneath them.
#The fourth character picks up a Super Scope, and performs the [[Infinite Super Scope glitch]] on it.
# Have the character who is on the same team as Fox/Falco get a Super Scope.
#*The fourth character stands behind the Fox/Falco that is on the same team as them with friendly fire disabled.
# Fire five sets of three uncharged bullets, and then fire two fully charged bullets. Have the character charge up another shot, but get hit while doing so. The Super Scope will now have infinite ammo.
#Both Foxes/Falcos use and hold [[Reflector]].
# Have it stand behind the Fox/Falco on its team, and commence firing. The balls should reflect off of both [[shine]]s, creating a stream of glowing balls flying back and forth.
#The fourth character continuously fires the Super Scope. The shots pass through the Fox/Falco in front of them, reflect off the other Fox/Falco, and reflect back by the first Fox/Falco, creating a long stream of shots back and forth. A single [[clang]] bubble appears in the middle of the stream.
# Have Peach jump into the shots.  You will see that when she jumps into it, a blue ball-like thing appears.  Have Peach jump into the shots several more times.  Also, stop firing then commence firing to help it go faster.
#Peach jumps upward into the stream a number of times to create additional clang bubbles.
# After a little while, there should be a steady beam of blueish-green and a strange noise.  Have Peach throw 15 or so turnips into it.  Then, once there is a mass of turnips in the blue beam, disrupt either Fox or Falco's shine. 
#There's an unbroken line of clang bubbles overlapping between the two Foxes/Falcos that remain after the fourth character stops firing the Super Scope.  
# You should have a mass of turnips floating in the air. Which you can do just about anything to.
#The fourth character stops firing the Super Scope. Peach throws at least 13 Vegetables into the same place in the stream, where they get stuck (throwing too many however may cause the game to freeze).
# If you jump into the turnips, you will receive a lot of damage very quickly. While being hit by the turnips, you can DI into them to stay in longer, or away to pop out.
#Once the Vegetables are in place, the fourth character jumps in front of the Fox/Falco they were behind, breaking the line of clang bubbles and Super Scope shots. This leaves only 13+ Vegetables spinning in place.
# If a character does a move into the turnips without getting hit, they may get frozen in place doing that move. Some examples include Samus' [[forward aerial]], Mario's [[Up-B]], and Falco's [[down aerial]]. If you touch the character, you will be hit by their move. If a character is "frozen" during an animation where he/she is invincible, such as Falco's shine or DK's up B, that character will not be able to become "unfrozen" unless the black hole is dissipated.
#The black hole glitch is now complete. Any character who enters the mass of Vegetables will get stuck and almost immediately take up to 999% [[damage]]. A player may use [[DI]] to escape.
# To make the Supernova, have Ness throw multiple PK Fires into the black hole. On some occasions, the fires may dissipate the turnips.
 
 
Notes: You can grab turnips out of the black hole by pressing R+A or Z in air. You can take turnips out from supernova.
 
----


===Method #2===
===Method #2===
There is another way to do the black hole glitch.
This method is best when 4 human players are not available, and can be performed with as few as 2 players.
 
=== Characters ===
*[[Peach]]
*[[Ice Climbers]]
 
=== Stages ===
*[[Temple|Hyrule Temple]]
 
=== Items ===
*Two [[Super Scope|super scopes]]
 
=== Instruction ===
1.First, have the Ice Climbers grab two super scopes.
 
2.Then, do the [[Infinite Super Scope Glitch]] (5 sets of 3 shots, followed by 2 fully charged shots, and then get attacked while charging the super scope.)
 
3.Then, have the Ice Climbers shoot their guns. If the bullets come out in pairs (oo oo oo) have someone attack only one of the Ice Climbers to alter the pattern until it becomes a straight line (o o o o o).
 
4.Then, have Peach throw 15 or more turnips into the stream of bullets while Ice Climbers keeps shooting.
 
----
 
===Method #3===
This is similar to the first alternate method


====Characters====
====Characters====
*2 Ice Climbers
*1 Peach
*1 Peach
*1-2 {{SSBM|Ice Climbers}}


====Stages====
====Stages====
Any flat, calm stage (no movement unique to the stage) that is longer than the range of the Super Scope
Any flat, unmoving stage whose length is longer than the range of a Super Scope shot. {{SSBM|Final Destination}} is recommended.


====Items====
====Items====
4 super scopes
*2-4 Super Scopes
 
====Instruction====
1. Get both Ice climbers each get 2 super scopes.
 
2.Then, let all 4 of the super scopes do the Infinite Super scope glitch.
 
3.At the edge of the flat stage, let then all shot rapidly. It should appear dense (oooooo) instead of having places where they are focused in some positions.(●  ●  ●  ●  ●  ● or something like that)
 
4.Let Peach throw turnips (toward the Ice climbers) at the tip of the range, constantly being hit while throwing. Unlike the previous two methods, the turnips stand vertically up in a uniform manner, but it still has the same properties. Throw at least 15 turnips.
 
5.Finally, let the 2 Ice Climbers stop. Unless the turnips aren't dense enough, they will stay in the same place (on the ground, again unlike the previous two)
 
===Modification===
After the black hole has been made, various things can be done to modify it.
 
After [[Ness]] uses about 20 PK fires into the black whole to make a supernova, use his B move into it 15 times. at the start it wont look like its making any difference but you will start to see it look green. Then, it will pull you in.


You can also throw party balls into it to make it bigger.
====Instructions====
#Each of the Ice Climbers pick up 2 Super Scopes, and perform the [[Infinite Super Scope glitch]] on all of them.
#All Ice Climbers stand at one end of the stage while Peach stands at the other end, out of range.
#All Ice Climbers begin firing. The shots form a continuous stream with no uneven gaps, as in (●&nbsp;●&nbsp;●&nbsp;●&nbsp;●&nbsp;●&nbsp;●&nbsp;●) rather than (●●&nbsp;&nbsp;●●&nbsp;&nbsp;●●&nbsp;&nbsp;●●). The latter may occur most frequently when there is only 1 Ice Climbers and 2 Super Scopes used; if it does, then the Ice Climbers perform [[Belay]] to [[desynching|desynch]] them before firing.
#While the Ice Climbers are firing, Peach throws 13 or more Vegetables into the same location in the stream of shots. After enough Vegetables are in place, the Ice Climbers stop firing, leaving the Vegetables suspended on the stage, forming the black hole.


----
==Modifications==
After the black hole has been constructed, various modifications can be made. Beware that too many of these may cause a lot of lag or cause the game to freeze.


===Ultranova===
[[File:Black hole glitch Ultranova.png|thumb|300px|The Ultranova, caused by addition of PK Fire.]]
The most well-known modification is commonly named the "Ultranova". To perform this, the fourth character should be {{SSBM|Ness}}. Perform [[PK Fire]] into the black hole, surrounding it with flames.


==In Brawl==
===Other===
*Items such as [[Flippers]] and [[Freezies]] can be thrown into the black hole for additional effects.
*When [[Party Ball]]s are thrown into the black hole, they will get stuck. Anyone who touches the Party Ball will take a large amount of damage.
*Certain Pokémon can interact with the black hole:
**If [[Togepi]] or [[Articuno]] freezes someone who is trapped in the black hole, they will be stuck in one position, and they will continue to use Blizzard indefinitely. Anybody frozen by the Blizzard attack will be stuck in one spot, and will never thaw out.
**If [[Wobbuffet]] touches the black hole, it will be stuck in one position, and anyone who touches it will take a huge amount of damage and knockback if the player DIs out of it.
**If [[Snorlax]] falls onto somebody who is trapped in the black hole, it will be stuck in its falling position, and anybody who touches it will take a large amount of damage.
*If Fox/Falco uses [[Fox Illusion]]/[[Falco Phantasm]] through the black hole, the blue 'ghost' Fox/Falco will remain behind and not dissipate.
*Various attacks where part of a character is temporarily invincible or otherwise avoids getting hit can be used on the black hole, and the character and attack will be frozen in place while any effects of the attack are maintained. The character can be released from the black hole by being attacked by another character; however, if the entirety of the character is invincible during the attack, the only way to escape is to dissipate the black hole entirely.
**If Fox/Falco uses Reflector inside the black hole immediately after respawning, the attack will get stuck and Fox/Falco will remain intangible until the black hole is dissipated. Anyone who enters the black hole will get shocked.
**If Ness uses his forward aerial or back aerial into the black hole, the attack can get stuck while Ness remains undamaged. Anyone who enters the black hole at this time will produce a spark effect from the attack.
**If {{SSBM|Mario}} uses [[Super Jump Punch]] into the black hole, it will continuously sprout coins as long as Mario stays stuck.
**If {{SSBM|Mr. Game & Watch}} uses [[Judge]] on another character stuck in the black hole, the black hole will continuously produce any effects of the Judge move (such as flames for #5, electricity from #6, and freezing effects from #8).
**If {{SSBM|Sheik}} uses [[Chain]] on the black hole, it will get stuck inside.
**If {{SSBM|Pikachu}} uses [[Quick Attack]] on the black hole, any character who enters will get shocked.
**If {{SSBM|Link}} or {{SSBM|Young Link}} throws a {{b|Bomb|Link}} at the black hole, it will get stuck but will still explode within the usual timeframe.


Although the glitch is fixed in Brawl, temporary black holes can be made using items and custom stages. See the video section for videos showing how.
===Supernova===
A weaker variant of the "Ultranova" that also involves Ness's PK Fire, the "Supernova" can be performed by first KO'ing one Fox/Falco so that he gains temporary invincibility from the [[revival platform]]. While invincible, Fox/Falco should enter the black hole and use Reflector, which will cause him to get stuck. Ness should then use PK Fire 13+ times into the black hole. Finally, have Peach remove her Vegetables from the black hole (by air-grabbing them with Z). This should leave the PK Fires alone stuck together.


== Video ==
==Removing the black hole==
To remove the black hole, the player should have Peach air-grab the Vegetables from inside. Once the number of Vegetables has dropped to 12 or fewer, the Vegetables' object memory will no longer be overrun, and the black hole will fall apart by itself. This can also be done by any other character unaffected by the Vegetables (such as a character on the same team as Peach with Friendly Fire off, or a temporarily invincible character).


===Melee===
== Videos ==
{{#widget:YouTube|id=6wgWoAslv2c}}
{{#widget:YouTube|id=Gg3CPU3fPio}}


*Method 1--[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JCKmLMM1yg0 Tutorial Video via YouTube]
==Trivia==
*Method 2--[http://youtube.com/watch?v=XaBft72JoYs Black hole glitch training Tutorial]
* It is theoretically possible for Peach to create a black hole on her own, if she pulls enough "stitch face" vegetables in a row [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=96emtiyULC8]. This is due to their high [[hitlag]]; when two stitch-face vegetables collide they will briefly stop in place long enough for Peach to pull a third stitch-face and throw it at the two, allowing the cycle to repeat until enough vegetables are stuck together. (In the standard versions of the glitch, the unending stream of Super Scope shots instead provides the necessary hitlag.)


===Brawl===
==See also==
*[[Green Shell glitch]]


Hothead method--[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ASrDnj_8F8w]
==References==
<references/>


[[Category:Techniques (SSBM)]]
[[Category:Glitches (SSBM)]]
[[Category:Glitches]]

Latest revision as of 09:36, April 12, 2023

The black hole on Hyrule Temple

The black hole glitch is a glitch found in Super Smash Bros. Melee involving Reflector, Vegetable, and the Super Scope. The many thrown Vegetables become stuck in a crossfire caused by the scope. If players touch the Vegetables, they will quickly take heavy damage. The glitch was discovered by Aftermath and Juce in late 2004. There are a number of methods to perform the glitch, all of which involve Peach throwing several Vegetables into a stream of Super Scope shots; the glitch can theoretically be perfomed with any item that has a hurtbox and does not vanish when hit, but the physical properties of Vegetables and their ease of acquisition make them the only reasonable option.

The glitch occurs because the amount of Vegetables being focused into a single location overcomes a technical limitation in the game: for the purposes of preventing attacks from hitting the same thing twice, attacks can remember a total of 12 objects that they have already connected with. If an attack hits more than 12 things, it begins to forget about the first ones, and is therefore capable of damaging them again. As a result, funnelling more than 12 Vegetables into one place means they will continuously hit every other Vegetable in an infinite loop.[1]

It is likely that the list for "objects this attack has hit" has a limit in other games (as it is poor practice to allow such a list to be limitless), so in theory a black hole could be formed in other games if there were some way to bring enough viable items together. However, as an equivalent to the Infinite Super Scope glitch is not present in other games, there is no known way to set up the situation.

Performing the glitch[edit]

Method #1[edit]

This method is the most well-known and first one reported. It requires 4 human players.

Characters[edit]

Items[edit]

Stage[edit]

Any stage where two characters can face each other horizontally far apart while a third stands below them can be used. Examples include:

*These stages are not recommended, as the glitch only works when certain platforms are out.

Performing the glitch[edit]

  1. The Foxes/Falcos stand on opposite platforms facing each other, while Peach stands underneath them.
  2. The fourth character picks up a Super Scope, and performs the Infinite Super Scope glitch on it.
    • The fourth character stands behind the Fox/Falco that is on the same team as them with friendly fire disabled.
  3. Both Foxes/Falcos use and hold Reflector.
  4. The fourth character continuously fires the Super Scope. The shots pass through the Fox/Falco in front of them, reflect off the other Fox/Falco, and reflect back by the first Fox/Falco, creating a long stream of shots back and forth. A single clang bubble appears in the middle of the stream.
  5. Peach jumps upward into the stream a number of times to create additional clang bubbles.
  6. There's an unbroken line of clang bubbles overlapping between the two Foxes/Falcos that remain after the fourth character stops firing the Super Scope.
  7. The fourth character stops firing the Super Scope. Peach throws at least 13 Vegetables into the same place in the stream, where they get stuck (throwing too many however may cause the game to freeze).
  8. Once the Vegetables are in place, the fourth character jumps in front of the Fox/Falco they were behind, breaking the line of clang bubbles and Super Scope shots. This leaves only 13+ Vegetables spinning in place.
  9. The black hole glitch is now complete. Any character who enters the mass of Vegetables will get stuck and almost immediately take up to 999% damage. A player may use DI to escape.

Method #2[edit]

This method is best when 4 human players are not available, and can be performed with as few as 2 players.

Characters[edit]

Stages[edit]

Any flat, unmoving stage whose length is longer than the range of a Super Scope shot. Final Destination is recommended.

Items[edit]

  • 2-4 Super Scopes

Instructions[edit]

  1. Each of the Ice Climbers pick up 2 Super Scopes, and perform the Infinite Super Scope glitch on all of them.
  2. All Ice Climbers stand at one end of the stage while Peach stands at the other end, out of range.
  3. All Ice Climbers begin firing. The shots form a continuous stream with no uneven gaps, as in (● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●) rather than (●●  ●●  ●●  ●●). The latter may occur most frequently when there is only 1 Ice Climbers and 2 Super Scopes used; if it does, then the Ice Climbers perform Belay to desynch them before firing.
  4. While the Ice Climbers are firing, Peach throws 13 or more Vegetables into the same location in the stream of shots. After enough Vegetables are in place, the Ice Climbers stop firing, leaving the Vegetables suspended on the stage, forming the black hole.

Modifications[edit]

After the black hole has been constructed, various modifications can be made. Beware that too many of these may cause a lot of lag or cause the game to freeze.

Ultranova[edit]

The Ultranova, caused by addition of PK Fire.

The most well-known modification is commonly named the "Ultranova". To perform this, the fourth character should be Ness. Perform PK Fire into the black hole, surrounding it with flames.

Other[edit]

  • Items such as Flippers and Freezies can be thrown into the black hole for additional effects.
  • When Party Balls are thrown into the black hole, they will get stuck. Anyone who touches the Party Ball will take a large amount of damage.
  • Certain Pokémon can interact with the black hole:
    • If Togepi or Articuno freezes someone who is trapped in the black hole, they will be stuck in one position, and they will continue to use Blizzard indefinitely. Anybody frozen by the Blizzard attack will be stuck in one spot, and will never thaw out.
    • If Wobbuffet touches the black hole, it will be stuck in one position, and anyone who touches it will take a huge amount of damage and knockback if the player DIs out of it.
    • If Snorlax falls onto somebody who is trapped in the black hole, it will be stuck in its falling position, and anybody who touches it will take a large amount of damage.
  • If Fox/Falco uses Fox Illusion/Falco Phantasm through the black hole, the blue 'ghost' Fox/Falco will remain behind and not dissipate.
  • Various attacks where part of a character is temporarily invincible or otherwise avoids getting hit can be used on the black hole, and the character and attack will be frozen in place while any effects of the attack are maintained. The character can be released from the black hole by being attacked by another character; however, if the entirety of the character is invincible during the attack, the only way to escape is to dissipate the black hole entirely.
    • If Fox/Falco uses Reflector inside the black hole immediately after respawning, the attack will get stuck and Fox/Falco will remain intangible until the black hole is dissipated. Anyone who enters the black hole will get shocked.
    • If Ness uses his forward aerial or back aerial into the black hole, the attack can get stuck while Ness remains undamaged. Anyone who enters the black hole at this time will produce a spark effect from the attack.
    • If Mario uses Super Jump Punch into the black hole, it will continuously sprout coins as long as Mario stays stuck.
    • If Mr. Game & Watch uses Judge on another character stuck in the black hole, the black hole will continuously produce any effects of the Judge move (such as flames for #5, electricity from #6, and freezing effects from #8).
    • If Sheik uses Chain on the black hole, it will get stuck inside.
    • If Pikachu uses Quick Attack on the black hole, any character who enters will get shocked.
    • If Link or Young Link throws a Bomb at the black hole, it will get stuck but will still explode within the usual timeframe.

Supernova[edit]

A weaker variant of the "Ultranova" that also involves Ness's PK Fire, the "Supernova" can be performed by first KO'ing one Fox/Falco so that he gains temporary invincibility from the revival platform. While invincible, Fox/Falco should enter the black hole and use Reflector, which will cause him to get stuck. Ness should then use PK Fire 13+ times into the black hole. Finally, have Peach remove her Vegetables from the black hole (by air-grabbing them with Z). This should leave the PK Fires alone stuck together.

Removing the black hole[edit]

To remove the black hole, the player should have Peach air-grab the Vegetables from inside. Once the number of Vegetables has dropped to 12 or fewer, the Vegetables' object memory will no longer be overrun, and the black hole will fall apart by itself. This can also be done by any other character unaffected by the Vegetables (such as a character on the same team as Peach with Friendly Fire off, or a temporarily invincible character).

Videos[edit]

Trivia[edit]

  • It is theoretically possible for Peach to create a black hole on her own, if she pulls enough "stitch face" vegetables in a row [1]. This is due to their high hitlag; when two stitch-face vegetables collide they will briefly stop in place long enough for Peach to pull a third stitch-face and throw it at the two, allowing the cycle to repeat until enough vegetables are stuck together. (In the standard versions of the glitch, the unending stream of Super Scope shots instead provides the necessary hitlag.)

See also[edit]

References[edit]