From SmashWiki, the Super Smash Bros. wiki
|
This article or section may be out of date. You can discuss this issue on the talk page or edit this page to bring it up to date.
|
The Smashfield Weeklies, or Southfield Weeklies, series was Michigan's premier Super Smash Bros. Ultimate (formerly Super Smash Bros. for Wii U) weekly tournament series, boasting the best competition Michigan had to offer. Held in Southfield, Troy, Ferndale, and then in Buffalo Wild Wings. Michigan and streamed by GooshiGaming, the Thursday Night Delight was here to get competitors prepped for the upcoming Smash-filled weekend.
Tournament results[edit]
Tournament |
Date |
Entrants |
Winner |
Runner-up
|
Southfield Weeklies #1 |
August 6th, 2015 |
69 |
Rayquaza07 |
Viev
|
Southfield Weeklies #2 |
August 13th, 2015 |
65 |
Ally |
Ryuga
|
Southfield Weeklies #3 |
August 20th, 2015 |
68 |
Ally |
Zinoto
|
Smashfield Weeklies #4 |
August 27th, 2015 |
89 |
Zinoto |
LOE1
|
Smashfield Weeklies #5 |
September 3rd, 2015 |
68 |
LOE1 |
Zinoto
|
Smashfield Weeklies #6 |
September 10th, 2015 |
60 |
Zinoto |
PzO
|
Smashfield Weeklies #7 |
September 17th, 2015 |
71 |
Zinoto |
Regralht
|
Smashfield Weeklies #9 |
October 1st, 2015 |
128 |
Ally |
ESAM
|
Smashfield Weeklies #10 |
October 8th, 2015 |
88 |
Zinoto |
Regralht
|
Smashfield Weeklies #11 |
October 15th, 2015 |
68 |
Zinoto |
Ksev
|
Smashfield Weeklies #12 |
October 22nd, 2015 |
69 |
Zinoto |
Mikey Lenetia
|
Smashfield Weeklies #13 |
October 29th, 2015 |
64 |
Zinoto |
LOE1
|
Smashfield Weeklies #14 |
November 5th, 2015 |
50 |
Zinoto |
LouRich
|
Smashfield Weeklies #15 |
November 12th, 2015 |
55 |
Zinoto |
Regralht
|
Smashfield Weeklies #17 |
December 3rd, 2015 |
69 |
Regralht |
Stewy
|
Smashfield Weeklies #18 |
December 10th, 2015 |
66 |
Zinoto |
LOE1
|
Smashfield Weeklies #19 |
December 17th, 2015 |
76 |
Zinoto |
Ally
|
Smashfield Weeklies #20 |
January 7th, 2016 |
89 |
Zinoto |
Ally
|
Smashfield Weeklies #21 |
January 14th, 2016 |
69 |
LouRich |
Regralht
|
Smashfield Weeklies #22 |
January 21st, 2016 |
74 |
Zinoto |
Nom
|
Smashfield Weeklies #23 |
January 28th, 2016 |
82 |
Zinoto |
Ally
|
Smashfield Weeklies #25 |
February 11th, 2016 |
75 |
Ally |
Zinoto
|
Smashfield Weeklies #26 |
February 18th, 2016 |
71 |
Ally |
SETHsational
|
Smashfield Weeklies #27 |
February 25th, 2016 |
58 |
Ally |
LouRich
|
Smashfield Weeklies #28 |
March 3rd, 2016 |
61 |
Ally |
LOE1
|
Smashfield Weeklies #29 |
March 10th, 2016 |
89 |
Ally |
Nom
|
Smashfield Weeklies #30 |
March 17th, 2016 |
64 |
Ally |
smasher1001
|
Smashfield Weeklies #31 |
March 24th, 2016 |
73 |
Ally |
Zinoto
|
Smashfield Weeklies #32 (Random) |
March 31st, 2016 |
32 |
Nom |
Advo
|
Smashfield Weeklies #33 |
April 7th, 2016 |
78 |
Zinoto |
Ryuga
|
Smashfield Weeklies #34 |
April 14th, 2016 |
72 |
Zinoto |
smasher1001
|
Smashfield Weeklies #35 |
April 21st, 2016 |
44 |
Zinoto |
LOE1
|
Smashfield Weeklies #36 |
April 28th, 2016 |
59 |
Ksev |
Nom
|
Smashfield Weeklies #37 |
May 5th, 2016 |
57 |
Nom |
LouRich
|
Smashfield Weeklies #38 |
May 12th, 2016 |
72 |
Rayquaza07 |
LOE1
|
Smashfield Weeklies #39 |
May 19th, 2016 |
70 |
Rayquaza07 |
LOE1
|
Smashfield Weeklies #41 |
June 2nd, 2016 |
64 |
Ally |
Rayquaza07
|
Smashfield Weeklies #42 |
June 9th, 2016 |
62 |
Ally |
Rayquaza07
|
Smashfield Weeklies #43 |
June 16th, 2016 |
89 |
Ally |
Rayquaza07
|
Smashfield Weeklies #44 |
June 23rd, 2016 |
75 |
Rayquaza07 |
LOE1
|
Smashfield Weeklies #45 |
June 30th, 2016 |
86 |
Ally |
SETHsational
|
Smashfield Weeklies #46 |
July 7th, 2016 |
76 |
Ally |
Rayquaza07
|
Smashfield Weeklies #47 |
July 14th, 2016 |
64 |
Rayquaza07 |
LOE1
|
Smashfield Weeklies #49 |
July 28th, 2016 |
64 |
LOE1 |
Ksev
|
Smashfield Weeklies #50 |
August 4th, 2016 |
80 |
Ally |
Rayquaza07
|
Smashfield Weeklies #51 |
August 11th, 2016 |
64 |
Ksev |
LouRich
|
Smashfield Weeklies #52 |
August 18th, 2016 |
54 |
LOE1 |
Ksev
|
Smashfield Weeklies #53 |
August 25th, 2016 |
67 |
Rayquaza07 |
smasher1001
|
Smashfield Weeklies #54 |
September 1st, 2016 |
57 |
LOE1 |
smasher1001
|
Smashfield Weeklies #55 |
September 8th, 2016 |
58 |
smasher1001 |
NoHat1
|
Smashfield Weeklies #57 |
September 22nd, 2016 |
49 |
Ally |
LOE1
|
Smashfield Weeklies #58 |
September 29th, 2016 |
58 |
Zinoto |
SETHsational
|
Little Big House 2 |
October 6th, 2016 |
161 |
Salem |
Abadango
|
Smashfield Weeklies #60 |
October 13th, 2016 |
36 |
Nom |
Zinoto
|
Smashfield Weeklies #61 |
October 20th, 2016 |
52 |
Salem |
Ally
|
Smashfield Weeklies #62 |
October 27th, 2016 |
32 |
Ally |
Nom
|
Smashfield Weeklies #63 |
November 3rd, 2016 |
43 |
LOE1 |
Ksev
|
Smashfield Weeklies #64 |
November 10th, 2016 |
22 |
Rayquaza07 |
Nom
|
Smashfield Weeklies #65 |
November 17th, 2016 |
33 |
Zinoto |
Nero
|
Smashfield Weeklies #66 |
December 1st, 2016 |
28 |
smasher1001 |
Ozone
|
Smashfield Weeklies #67 |
December 8th, 2016 |
23 |
Marss |
Nero
|
Smashfield Weeklies #68 |
December 15th, 2016 |
37 |
MkLeo |
Ally
|
Smashfield Weeklies #69 |
December 22nd, 2016 |
53 |
LOE1 |
Nom
|
Smashfield Weeklies #70 |
December 29th, 2016 |
53 |
SETHsational |
Daybreak
|
Smashfield Weeklies #71 |
January 5th, 2017 |
50 |
Ally |
Nero
|
Smashfield Weeklies #73 |
January 19th, 2017 |
35 |
smasher1001 |
LOE1
|
Smashfield Weeklies #74 |
January 26th, 2017 |
45 |
LOE1 |
Zinoto
|
Smashfield Weeklies #75 |
February 2nd, 2017 |
50 |
Ally |
smasher1001
|
Smashfield Weeklies #76 |
February 9th, 2017 |
49 |
LOE1 |
Meek
|
Smashfield Weeklies #77 |
February 16th, 2017 |
66 |
Ally |
LOE1
|
Smashfield Weeklies #78 |
February 23rd, 2017 |
50 |
tsu |
Shuton
|
Smashfield Weeklies #79 |
March 2nd, 2017 |
50 |
Abadango |
Avo
|
Smashfield Weeklies #81 |
March 16th, 2017 |
34 |
LOE1 |
Nero
|
Smashfield Weeklies #82 |
March 23rd, 2017 |
47 |
LOE1 |
Ksev
|
Smashfield Weeklies #83 |
March 30th, 2017 |
48 |
Ally |
Nero
|
Smashfield Weeklies #84 |
April 6th, 2017 |
69 |
LOE1 |
Nero
|
Smashfield Weeklies #85 |
April 13th, 2017 |
51 |
Zinoto |
Nero
|
Smashfield Weeklies #86 |
April 20th, 2017 |
40 |
Nero |
LOE1
|
Smashfield Weeklies #87 |
April 27th, 2017 |
48 |
Nom |
Nero
|
Smashfield Weeklies #89 |
May 11th, 2017 |
56 |
Nero |
LOE1
|
Smashfield Weeklies #90 |
May 18th, 2017 |
64 |
???? |
Nero
|
Smashfield Weeklies #91 |
May 25th, 2017 |
51 |
Ally |
LOE1
|
Smashfield Weeklies #92 |
June 1st, 2017 |
42 |
Nero |
Daybreak
|
Smashfield Weeklies #93 |
June 8th, 2017 |
46 |
smasher1001 |
Ozone
|
Smashfield Weeklies #94 |
June 15th, 2017 |
54 |
LOE1 |
Nom
|
Smashfield Weeklies #95 |
June 22nd, 2017 |
40 |
Ryuga |
Nom
|
Smashfield Weeklies #97 |
July 6th, 2017 |
48 |
6WX |
Daybreak
|
Smashfield Weeklies #98 |
July 13th, 2017 |
38 |
LOE1 |
Ozone
|
Smashfield Weeklies #99 |
July 20th, 2017 |
49 |
LOE1 |
Nero
|
Smashfield Weeklies #100 |
July 27th, 2017 |
70 |
Ryuga |
Nom
|
Smashfield Weeklies #101 |
August 3rd, 2017 |
48 |
smasher1001 |
SETHsational
|
Smashfield Weeklies #102 |
August 10th, 2017 |
42 |
LOE1 |
????
|
Smashfield Weeklies #103 |
August 17th, 2017 |
51 |
LOE1 |
Nero
|
Smashfield Weeklies #104 (1 stock) |
August 24th, 2017 |
29 |
Rayquaza07 |
Runes
|
Smashfield Weeklies #105 |
August 31st, 2017 |
32 |
LOE1 |
Goof
|
Smashfield Weeklies #106 |
September 7th, 2017 |
32 |
Nom |
smasher1001
|
Smashfield Weeklies #107 |
September 14th, 2017 |
46 |
Zinoto |
LOE1
|
Smashfield Weeklies #108 |
September 21st, 2017 |
43 |
Fatality |
Blacktwins
|
Smashfield Weeklies #109 |
September 28th, 2017 |
31 |
Miloni |
Dkdudeman
|
Little Big House 3 |
October 5th, 2017 |
145 |
Mistake |
Abadango
|
Smashfield Weeklies #111 |
October 12th, 2017 |
36 |
Zinoto |
LOE1
|
Smashfield Weeklies #113 |
October 26th, 2017 |
42 |
Ally |
LOE1
|
Smashfield Weeklies #114 |
November 2nd, 2017 |
33 |
LOE1 |
Nom
|
Smashfield Weeklies #115 |
November 9th, 2017 |
26 |
LOE1 |
smasher1001
|
Smashfield Weeklies #116 |
November 16th, 2017 |
30 |
LOE1 |
Waddle
|
Smashfield Weeklies #117 |
November 30th, 2017 |
33 |
LOE1 |
Nom
|
Smashfield Weeklies #118 |
December 7th, 2017 |
33 |
Nom |
smasher1001
|
Smashfield Weeklies #119 |
December 14th, 2017 |
29 |
LOE1 |
SETHsational
|
Smashfield Weeklies #120 |
December 21st, 2017 |
34 |
Ally |
Nom
|
Smashfield Weeklies #121 |
December 28th, 2017 |
36 |
LOE1 |
Goof
|
Smashfield Weeklies #122 |
January 4th, 2018 |
52 |
LOE1 |
Nom
|
Smashfield Weeklies #123 |
January 11th, 2018 |
38 |
Nom |
Daybreak
|
Smashfield Weeklies #124 |
January 18th, 2018 |
46 |
LOE1 |
Daybreak
|
Smashfield Weeklies #125 |
January 25th, 2018 |
38 |
Nom |
LOE1
|
Smashfield Weeklies #126 |
February 1st, 2018 |
36 |
???? |
LOE1
|
Ursa Minor 2 |
February 8th, 2018 |
146 |
dyr |
Gackt
|
Smashfield Weeklies #128 |
February 15th, 2018 |
27 |
LOE1 |
????
|
Smashfield Weeklies #129 |
February 22nd, 2018 |
32 |
Ally |
LOE1
|
Smashfield Weeklies #130 |
March 8th, 2018 |
48 |
LOE1 |
Daybreak
|
Smashfield Weeklies #131 |
March 15th, 2018 |
33 |
LOE1 |
Miloni
|
Smashfield Weeklies #133 |
March 29th, 2018 |
37 |
Nom |
LOE1
|
Smashfield Weeklies #134 |
April 5th, 2018 |
51 |
Ally |
Daybreak
|
Smashfield Weeklies #135 |
April 12th, 2018 |
38 |
smasher1001 |
????
|
Smashfield Weeklies #136 |
April 19th, 2018 |
36 |
smasher1001 |
Runes
|
Smashfield Weeklies #137 |
April 26th, 2018 |
38 |
Nom |
Miloni
|
Smashfield Weeklies #138 |
May 3rd, 2018 |
45 |
???? |
Miloni
|
Smashfield Weeklies #139 |
May 10th, 2018 |
46 |
Nom |
Blade
|
Smashfield Weeklies #140 |
May 17th, 2018 |
43 |
Zinoto |
Nom
|
Smashfield Weeklies #141 |
May 24th, 2018 |
39 |
LOE1 |
Ozone
|
Smashfield Weeklies #142 |
May 31st, 2018 |
32 |
Ally |
Goof
|
Smashfield Weeklies #143 |
June 7th, 2018 |
54 |
Ally |
Ozone
|
Smashfield Weeklies #144 |
June 14th, 2018 |
40 |
Ally |
Zinoto
|
Smashfield Weeklies #145 |
June 21st, 2018 |
34 |
smasher1001 |
Nanaba
|
Smashfield Weeklies #146 |
June 28th, 2018 |
42 |
Ally |
????
|
Smashfield Weeklies #147 |
July 5th, 2018 |
31 |
Ally |
Daybreak
|
Smashfield Weeklies #148 |
July 12th, 2018 |
35 |
Ally |
8BitMan
|
Smashfield Weeklies #149 |
July 19th, 2018 |
31 |
LOE1 |
Nom
|
Smashfield Weeklies #150 |
July 26th, 2018 |
38 |
Nom |
Miloni
|
Smashfield Weeklies #151 |
August 2nd, 2018 |
36 |
Daybreak |
Nom
|
Smashfield Weeklies #152 |
August 9th, 2018 |
32 |
Nom |
Blade
|
Smashfield Weeklies #153 |
August 16th, 2018 |
45 |
Daybreak |
????
|
Smashfield Weeklies #154 |
August 23rd, 2018 |
32 |
LOE1 |
Runes
|
Smashfield Weeklies #155 |
September 6th, 2018 |
37 |
Nom |
Blade
|
Smashfield Weeklies #156 |
September 13th, 2018 |
24 |
Blade |
Ksev
|
Smashfield Weeklies #157 |
September 20th, 2018 |
24 |
???? |
Blade
|
Smashfield Weeklies #158 |
September 27th, 2018 |
34 |
???? |
Goof
|
Little Big House 4 |
October 4th, 2018 |
110 |
Zinoto |
Elegant
|
Smashfield Weeklies #160 (Swiss) |
October 11th, 2018 |
28 |
smasher1001 |
Runes
|
Smashfield Weeklies #161 |
October 18th, 2018 |
31 |
???? |
Nom
|
Smashfield Weeklies #162 |
October 25th, 2018 |
25 |
exJORDANary |
Aquatic
|
Smashfield Weeklies #163 |
November 1st, 2018 |
17 |
Nebula |
Nom
|
Smashfield Weeklies #164 |
November 8th, 2018 |
32 |
Nom |
Blade
|
Smashfield Weeklies #165 |
November 15th, 2018 |
42 |
Blade |
Daybreak
|
Smashfield Weeklies #166 |
November 29th, 2018 |
66 |
Zinoto |
smasher1001
|
Tournament |
Date |
Entrants |
Winner |
Runner-up
|
Smashfield Weeklies #8 |
September 24th, 2015 |
27 teams |
Ryuga + Zinoto |
smasher1001 + Kipdog
|
Smashfield Weeklies #16 |
November 19th, 2015 |
19 teams |
Ksev + DICKS |
Zinoto + LouRich
|
Smashfield Weeklies #24 |
February 4th, 2016 |
18 teams |
Ryuga + Zinoto |
Stewy + WTP
|
Smashfield Weeklies #32 |
March 31st, 2016 |
29 teams |
smasher1001 + Kipdog |
Stewy + Ori
|
Smashfield Weeklies #40 |
May 26th, 2016 |
26 teams |
Rayquaza07 + Ryuga |
Zinoto + Nom
|
Smashfield Weeklies #48 |
July 21st, 2016 |
20 teams |
Ryuga + Ksev |
Rayquaza07 + Oblivion
|
Smashfield Weeklies #56 |
September 15th, 2016 |
24 teams |
Ryuga + Rayquaza07 |
LOE1 + Ksev
|
Smashfield Weeklies #60 |
October 13th, 2016 |
11 teams |
Blade + Ozone |
AmiiboKing313 + Serge
|
Smashfield Weeklies #64 |
November 10th, 2016 |
15 teams |
Ryuga + Rayquaza07 |
Stewy + LOE1
|
Smashfield Weeklies #66 (Random) |
December 1st, 2016 |
8 teams |
Daybreak + WTTD |
ToneDeaf + Plague_2
|
Smashfield Weeklies #72 |
January 12th, 2017 |
12 teams |
Ryuga + Rayquaza07 |
LOE1 + Zinoto
|
Smashfield Weeklies #80 |
March 9th, 2017 |
16 teams |
Ryuga + Rayquaza07 |
smasher1001 + Kipdog
|
Smashfield Weeklies #88 |
May 4th, 2017 |
14 teams |
Ryuga + Rayquaza07 |
ToneDeaf + LOE1
|
Smashfield Weeklies #96 |
June 29th, 2017 |
16 teams |
Ryuga + LOE1 |
Zinoto + Nom
|
Smashfield Weeklies #104 |
August 24th, 2017 |
17 teams |
Rayquaza07 + Blade |
Daybreak + Nom
|
Smashfield Weeklies #112 |
October 19th, 2017 |
13 teams |
Nero + Rayquaza07 |
Nom + Miloni
|
Smashfield Weeklies #132 |
March 2nd, 2018 |
16 teams |
Ally + SETHsational |
Miloni + Goof
|
Capture the Flag (Special Event)[edit]
Waseda-style doubles[edit]
Tournament |
Date |
Entrants |
Winner |
Runner-up
|
Smashfield Weeklies #167 |
December 13th, 2018 |
111 |
smasher1001 |
SETHsational
|
Smashfield Weeklies #168 |
December 20th, 2018 |
144 |
Ryuga / Zinoto (split) |
n/a
|
Smashfield Weeklies #169 |
December 27th, 2018 |
147 |
Ryuga |
Ozone
|
Smashfield Weeklies #170 |
January 3rd, 2019 |
126 |
Zinoto |
smasher1001
|
Smashfield Weeklies #171 |
January 10th, 2019 |
134 |
Zinoto |
smasher1001
|
Smashfield Weeklies #172 |
January 17th, 2019 |
104 |
Daybreak |
smasher1001
|
Smashfield Weeklies #173 |
January 24th, 2019 |
112 |
smasher1001 |
Ksev
|
Smashfield Weeklies #174 |
January 31st, 2019 |
93 |
Daybreak |
Miloni
|
Smashfield Weeklies #175 |
February 7th, 2019 |
109 |
Daybreak |
Gomakenpi
|
Smashfield Weeklies #176 |
February 14th, 2019 |
90 |
Daybreak |
Miloni
|
Ursa Minor 3 |
February 21st, 2019 |
193 |
Zinoto |
Myran
|
Smashfield Weeklies #178 |
February 28th, 2019 |
87 |
Zinoto |
Ksev
|
Smashfield Weeklies #179 |
March 7th, 2019 |
102 |
Zinoto |
Gomakenpi
|
Smashfield Weeklies #180 |
March 14th, 2019 |
79 |
Gomakenpi |
Ksev
|
Smashfield Weeklies #181 |
March 21st, 2019 |
92 |
Zinoto |
Ksev
|
Smashfield Weeklies #182 |
March 28th, 2019 |
74 |
smasher1001 |
Ozone
|
Smashfield Weeklies #183 |
April 4th, 2019 |
72 |
Ksev |
Zagoo
|
Smashfield Weeklies #184 |
April 11th, 2019 |
58 |
Ozone |
Runes
|
Smashfield Weeklies #185 |
April 18th, 2019 |
87 |
SETHsational |
Try Hard Train
|
Smashfield Weeklies #186 |
May 2nd, 2019 |
86 |
Zinoto |
Daybreak
|
Smashfield Weeklies #187 |
May 9th, 2019 |
90 |
Daybreak |
Gomakenpi
|
Smashfield Weeklies #188 |
May 16th, 2019 |
53 |
Daybreak |
Ksev
|
Smashfield Weeklies #189 |
May 23rd, 2019 |
101 |
Daybreak |
Gomakenpi
|
Smashfield Weeklies #190 |
May 30th, 2019 |
88 |
Advo |
Ksev
|
Smashfield Weeklies #191 |
June 13th, 2019 |
87 |
Ksev |
Daybreak
|
Smashfield Weeklies #192 |
June 21st, 2019 |
77 |
Ksev |
Advo
|
Smashfield Weeklies #193 |
June 27th, 2019 |
69 |
Runes |
Gomakenpi
|
Smashfield Weeklies #194 |
July 11th, 2019 |
71 |
Zinoto |
Daybreak
|
Smashfield Weeklies #198 |
August 15th, 2019 |
78 |
Zinoto |
Daybreak
|
Smashfield Weeklies #199 |
August 22nd, 2019 |
63 |
Daybreak |
Advo
|
Smashfield Weeklies #200 |
August 29th, 2019 |
78 |
Daybreak |
Runes
|
Smashfield Weeklies #201 |
September 5th, 2019 |
54 |
Zagoo |
Advo
|
Smashfield Weeklies #202 |
September 12th, 2019 |
38 |
Daybreak |
Zagoo
|
Smashfield Weklies #203 |
September 19th, 2019 |
42 |
Daybreak |
Runes
|
Smashfield Weeklies #204 |
September 26th, 2019 |
42 |
Runes |
Aquatic
|
Little Big House 5 |
October 3rd, 2019 |
200 |
Maister |
Shuton
|
Smashfield Weeklies #206 |
October 10th, 2019 |
40 |
Avdo |
Kepler
|
Smashfield Weeklies #207 |
October 17th, 2019 |
54 |
Daybreak |
Dylster
|
Smashfield Weeklies #208 |
October 24th, 2019 |
48 |
Kepler |
Runes
|
Smashfield Weeklies #209 |
November 7th, 2019 |
43 |
Runes |
Tojo
|
Smashfield Weeklies #210 |
November 14th, 2019 |
33 |
Gomakenpi |
Advo
|
Smashfield Weeklies #211 |
November 21st, 2019 |
27 |
Kepler |
Daybreak
|
Smashfield Weeklies #212 |
December 5th, 2019 |
24 |
Daybreak |
Ryoku
|
Smashfield Weeklies #213 |
December 12th, 2019 |
27 |
Daybreak |
Kepler
|
Smashfield Weekiles #214 |
December 19th, 2019 |
45 |
Kepler |
Daybreak
|
Smashfield Weeklies #215 |
December 26th, 2019 |
53 |
Daybreak |
Gomakenpi
|
Smashfield Weeklies #216 |
January 2nd, 2020 |
56 |
BooBear |
Gomakenpi
|
Smashfield Weeklies #217 |
January 9th, 2020 |
50 |
Daybreak |
Gomakenpi
|
The weeklies shut down at the start of the COVID-19 pandemic and did not return after the pandemic primarily because of AmiiboKing313's ban.
External links[edit]