Editing Pokémon Change

<!--Remember: Pokémon have no confirmed gender. Use "it" and not "he" or "she".-->
{{ArticleIcons|brawl=y|ultimate=y}}
{{Infobox Special Move
|name=Pokémon Change
|image=[[Image:Change.jpg|300px|Pokémon change]]
|caption=Pokémon Change
|user=[[Pokémon Trainer]]
|universe={{uv|Pokémon}}
|interwiki=bulbapedia
|interwikiname=Bulbapedia
|interwikipage=Pokémon Change
}}
{{tabber|align=center
|title1=Brawl|tab1={{tabber
|title1=Squirtle|tab1={{cquote|''Call Squirtle back and swap it for a different Pokémon. Use a Pokémon for too long and it will tire.''|cite=''Brawl''{{'}}s instruction manual (Squirtle)}}
|title2=Ivysaur|tab2={{cquote|''Call Ivysaur back and swap it for a different Pokémon. Removing a tired Pokémon from battle lets it grow strong again.''|cite=''Brawl''{{'}}s instruction manual (Ivysaur)}}
|title3=Charizard|tab3={{cquote|''Call Charizard back and swap it for a different Pokémon. Damage carries over to the next Pokémon.''|cite=''Brawl''{{'}}s instruction manual (Charizard)}}}}
|title2=Ultimate|tab2={{tabber
|title1=Squirtle|tab1={{cquote|''Switches to Ivysaur. Immune to damage initially, but become vulnerable if used repeatedly.''|cite=Description from ''Ultimate''{{'}}s Move List (Squirtle)}}
|title2=Ivysaur|tab2={{cquote|''Switches to Charizard. Immune to damage initially, but become vulnerable if used repeatedly.''|cite=Description from ''Ultimate''{{'}}s Move List (Ivysaur)}}
|title3=Charizard|tab3={{cquote|''Switches to Squirtle. Immune to damage initially, but become vulnerable if used repeatedly.''|cite=Description from ''Ultimate''{{'}}s Move List (Charizard)}}}}}}

'''Pokémon Change''' ({{ja|ポケモンチェンジ|Pokemon Chenji}}, ''Pokémon Change'') is [[Pokémon Trainer]]'s [[down special move]].

==Overview==
Pokémon Change is one of only two moves that all three of the Trainer's Pokémon have in common (the other being their [[Final Smash]], [[Triple Finish]]). It switches between the three Pokémon - [[Charizard]], [[Squirtle]], and [[Ivysaur]]. If Charizard is currently in use, it will switch to Squirtle. If Squirtle is in use, it will switch to Ivysaur. If Ivysaur is in use, it will switch to Charizard. Only one Pokémon needs be knocked out to score against Pokémon Trainer.

==Origin==
[[File:PokemonSwapScreen.png|thumb|left|The mid-battle Pokémon swap screen in ''Pokémon Red'' and ''Pokémon Blue''.]]
[[File:GoPikachu.gif|thumb|The animation for sending out a Pokémon in ''Pokémon Sun'' and ''Pokémon Moon''.]]
While the phrase "Pokémon Change" itself is not an official term in the ''Pokémon'' universe, it describes the act of switching out a Pokémon mid-battle. It is a crucial tactic in the games, both in-game and competitively, and takes place before all other actions for that turn (with the sole exception of the move {{iw|bulbapedia|Pursuit|move}}, which is designed to counter switching). In the games, as switching takes up the user's turn, the benefits of switching in a Pokémon to face a target it is effective against must be weighed against the risks of being hit hard, setup on, or simply out-predicted by the opponent.

In the ''Pokémon'' games, switching out a Pokémon cures minor status effects and all temporary stat modifications, but major status effects (such as paralysis and sleep) will remain unchanged,  and HP is tracked individually for each Pokémon. This can be compared and contrasted to ''Brawl'', where the whole Pokémon team share the same damage, but a switched-out Pokémon regains stamina and has almost all status effects removed.

The concept of stamina as ''Brawl'' uses it does not exist in the Pokémon games. There is no mechanic that naturally makes a Pokémon less effective the longer it remains in play, unless one counts the fact that moves have [[bulbapedia:Power Point|limited uses]] and a single Pokémon used too long will eventually be unable to do anything. Even then however, these limited uses do not replenish while the Pokémon is switched out.
{{clear}}

==In ''Brawl''==
If one Pokémon is [[KO]]'d, Pokémon Trainer will summon the next Pokémon in the rotation to the [[revival platform]]. Pokémon Change cannot be used again until the starting invincibility has worn off. Pokémon Change also cannot be used in midair.

While changing, there is a little time in which the Pokémon have [[invincibility frames]]. Thus the switching animation, which takes some time, can be used to "dodge" various attacks, most notably certain [[Final Smash]]es.

Notably, using Pokémon Change ends nearly all status effects on the Pokémon, both positive and negative. This includes [[Super Mushroom|super]] or [[Poison Mushroom|mini]] size, [[Starman (item)|Starman]] invincibility, [[metal]] form, [[Franklin Badge]]s, [[Screw Attack]]s, etc. The exceptions to this rule are slowed-time, healing in progress, and [[Smash Ball]] readiness, all of which remain through the change. Any held [[item]] is immediately dropped.

Like {{SSBB|Zelda}}'s [[Transform]], the next Pokémon to appear must be loaded from the disc before the switch can be completed. Pausing can shorten the in-game switch time (since the game loads during the pause), as can lag when online. If the switch time is artificially shortened as such, replays will temporarily freeze at the point the switch is made (since it must take the full time to load). Forcing the game to load the next character through an SD card via hacking will result in a near-instant switch time.

===Stamina===
[[Image:PokemonFatigue.jpg|thumb|All three Pokémon's idle animations in prime condition and fatigued condition.]]'''Stamina''' is a measure of how much energy the Pokémon Trainer's Pokémon have in ''Brawl''.

At the start of a match, each Pokémon has 100 points of stamina. When a Pokémon is in battle, its stamina drops by half a point every second, resulting in 3 minutes and 20 seconds of stamina. Pokémon also lose half a point for every attack they attempt. Once a Pokémon's stamina drops below 40, its standing animation changes to look fatigued, and its attack damage is multiplied by 0.7 + (0.3 × Stamina ÷ 100), with a corresponding reduction in knockback. Thus the attack damage multiplier ranges from 0.779 to 0.7 as stamina decreases. Pokémon regain 0.8 points of stamina per second when not being used, requiring 2 minutes and 5 seconds to fully replenish. When a Pokémon is KO'ed, its stamina is set to 100 − (0.3 × (100 − previous stamina)), so it will be 70% closer to full. This has no effect on the other Pokémon.

The stamina mechanic hurts Pokémon Trainer's competitive usage. As a clear attempt to force players to use all of the Pokémon instead of sticking to one for an entire match, Pokémon Trainer mains are forced to learn three different characters, and are penalized for using a single one for too long. This can also cause problems in [[matchup]]s, where one Pokémon may [[hard counter]] a certain opponent, but the player cannot take advantage of this without suffering a significant strength reduction, giving the opponent openings to strike back. This contrasts with other transforming characters, such as [[Zelda]] and [[Sheik]], who have no such penalties.

In ''Brawl'''s [[The Subspace Emissary]] mode and in ''Ultimate'', stamina is removed, allowing exclusive usage of one Pokémon.

===Zero Switching===
A technique known as "zero switching" can be performed on horizontally moving platforms, which allows a Pokémon to switch out while leaving the player free to react immediately after the next Pokémon is switched in. To perform the technique, the player must initiate Pokémon Change while standing on the edge of a [[platform]] that is moving out from under them (such as the left edge of the [[Smashville]] platform when it is moving right). If done properly, the next Pokémon will appear in the air, leaving the player free to immediately input any aerial action. The zero switch also gives Squirtle and Ivysaur two midair jumps instead of one upon reappearance. Zero switching is commonly used competitively to avoid the high ending lag that results from switching normally (since the move cannot be started in midair, but this technique allows it to at least be ended in midair).
<gallery>
ZeroSwitchSquirtle.gif|Squirtle Zero Switching to Ivysaur.
Ivysaurzeroswitch.gif|Ivysaur Zero Switching to Charizard.
Charizardzeroswitch.gif|Charizard Zero Switching to Squirtle.
</gallery>

==In ''Ultimate''==
{{incomplete|How long are Pokemon invincible? How long does it take for invincibility to come back? etc.}}

In ''Super Smash Bros. Ultimate'', stamina no longer exists, allowing the use of one Pokémon without penalty. The move itself can also be done in mid-air and has a much faster switch time, now having a set time and not being subjected to load times. This greatly improves each Pokémon’s synergy with one another, as switching is far less committal and lets the player adjust to the situation accordingly. The ability to do it offstage also greatly improves recovery options, as Charizard maintains its extra midair jump, and Ivysaur's [[Vine Whip]] no longer causing [[helpless|helplessness]] allows it to switch into Charizard should Vine Whip miss the [[edge]]. However, to balance out its faster switch time, Pokémon Change now has a cooldown of approximately two seconds. This cooldown can be skipped by using another special move.

Pokémon Change grants some invincibility frames upon usage like in ''Brawl'', but spamming the move will grant no invincibility frames for a period of time.

==Gallery==
<gallery>
Pokemon change diagram.jpg|The three available Pokémon in order (counterclockwise): Squirtle, Ivysaur, and Charizard.
Pokemon Change.gif|Pokémon Trainer cycling through his Pokémon in ''Brawl''.
Squirtle SSBU Skill Preview Down Special.png|Ivysaur using Pokémon Change as shown by a Skill Preview in ''Ultimate''.
Ivysaur SSBU Skill Preview Down Special.png|Charizard using Pokémon Change as shown by a Skill Preview in ''Ultimate''.
Charizard SSBU Skill Preview Down Special.png|Squirtle using Pokémon Change as shown by a Skill Preview in ''Ultimate''.
</gallery>

==Trivia==
*With precise timing, the invincibility frames during Pokémon Change can be used to avoid all three of [[Tabuu]]'s Off Waves.
*In ''Brawl'', only one character can be loaded at once, so if multiple Pokémon Changes or [[Transform]]s occur one after the other, they must each wait for the previous one to complete.
*If two Pokémon Trainers are using the same [[palette swap]] (through [[team battle]] or a glitch), transforming into the other player's active character will be essentially instant as the data is already loaded.
*In ''Brawl'', if Pokémon Change is used in [[The Subspace Emissary]] before Ivysaur is caught (so the player only has Squirtle), the Pokémon Trainer will just stare down at his Poké Ball and toss it up in the air twice.
**This also happens if Pokémon Change is used while the current Pokémon out in battle is in midair.
**This can also happen when on the last stock in the [[Event 5: Become the Champion!| Become the Champion!]] event, due to the KO'd Pokémon becoming unavailable once defeated.
* The Poké Balls used in the move are smaller and darker in color than the [[Poké Ball]] item, likely to prevent confusion between the two.
{{clr}}

{{Multiple Special Moves|Pokémon Trainer|Squirtle}}
{{Multiple Special Moves|Ivysaur|Charizard}}

[[Category:Pokémon universe]]
[[Category:Down special moves]]
[[Category:Pokémon Trainer]]
[[Category:Pokémon Trainer (SSBB)]]
[[Category:Pokémon Trainer (SSBU)]]
[[Category:Squirtle]]
[[Category:Squirtle (SSBB)]]
[[Category:Squirtle (SSBU)]]
[[Category:Ivysaur]]
[[Category:Ivysaur (SSBB)]]
[[Category:Ivysaur (SSBU)]]
[[Category:Charizard]]
[[Category:Charizard (SSBB)]]
[[Category:Charizard (SSBU)]]
	You aren't logged in. While it's not a requirement to create an account, doing so makes it a lot easier to keep track of your edits and a lot harder to confuse you with someone else. If you edit without being logged in, your IP address will be recorded in the page's edit history.
	Log in	Create account
Insert common text
Signature	~~~~
Symbols	£ ¥ ° ± × ÷ € ≈ ≠ ≤ ≥
Diacritics	À Á Â Ã Ä Å Æ Ç È É Ê Ë Ì Í Î Ï Ð Ñ Ò Ó Ô Õ Ö Ø Œ Ù Ú Û Ü Ý Þ ß à á â ã ä å æ ç è é ê ë ì í î ï ð ñ ò ó ô õ ö ø œ ù ú û ü ý þ ÿ
Wikitext	[] [[]] \| [[Category:]] [[File:]] #REDIRECT: [[]] {\| \|- \|\| \|}
Templates	{{cleanup}} {{image}} {{reflist}} {{stub}} {{d}} {{delete}}
Formatting	<!----> <br> <code></code> <gallery></gallery> <nowiki></nowiki> <ref></ref> <references/> {{#widget:YouTube\|id=}}
Substitution	<includeonly></includeonly> <noinclude></noinclude>